DSP/COMMUNICATIONS SEMINAR SPEAKER: Prof. Gottfried Ungerboeck IBM Zurich Research Laboratory Zurich, SWITZERLAND TITLE: ``NETWORK ACCESS TECHNOLOGIES - AN OVERVIEW" DATE: Monday, March 16, 1998 TIME: 4:00 p.m. PLACE: Room B02 C&SRL NOTE: CHANGE IN ROOM OPEN TO THE PUBLIC ABSTRACT - The technical direction for the global telecommunication networks appears to be relatively clear: use of optical transmission, SDH transport, a mixture of STM and ATM switching, and finally IP. The situation is less clear for the access networks, which are needed to span the last mile between the entry points to the core networks and the end-users. While optical transmission is introduced between network entry points and local service delivery nodes, the last-leg links to the end users will continue to be based on existing twisted-pair or coaxial cables. With modern transceiver technologies, these cables support digital transmission at much higher rates than believed possible only a few years ago. Where copper cables are not available or practical, wireless access links are introduced. The existing and emerging network access technologies will be reviewed with an emphasis on physical layer transmission. Specifically, recent developments in `56 kbit/s' voiceband modems, digital subscriber line technologies (xDSLs: basic- and primary-rate ISDN, ADSL, VDSL), two-way hybrid fiber cable (HFC) systems and cable modems, and radio access systems will be discussed. Advances in high-speed transceivers for local-area networking will also be addressed. BIOGRAPHY - Gottfried Ungerboeck received the Dipl.Ing. degree from the Technical University in Vienna in 1964 and the Ph.D. degree from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich in 1970, both in Electrical Engineering. In 1967 he joined the IBM Zurich Research Laboratory in Rueschlikon, Switzerland. His initial work dealt with digital speech processing and switching systems. Later he turned to communication and information theory. During the mid 70's he began to explore the potential of combining coding and modulation. He also developed digital signal processors and engaged in their applications. His applied work concentrated on voiceband modems, satellite transmission, magnetic recording, and more recently on LAN transceivers and cable modems. Since 1978 he has managed signal-processing activities at the IBM Zurich Research Laboratory. His present work concentrates on access technologies for "spanning the last mile" via copper. Dr. Ungerboeck is an IBM Fellow, an IEEE Fellow, and a Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Engineering (USA). Throughout his career he has served for 14 years as an Associate Editor of IEEE Transactions on Communications. He has been awarded the 1984 IEEE Information Theory Group Prize Paper Award. Recent recognitions include the 1994 IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal, the 1994 Eduard Rhein Basic Science Award (jointly with A. J. Viterbi), the 1996 Marconi International Fellowship Award, and the 1997 Australia Prize (jointly with A. Snyder and R. Tucker).